win10系统根目录在哪-Win10根目录位置

在现代操作系统中，根目录（Root Directory）是文件系统的核心组成部分，它代表了整个文件系统的起点，是所有文件和目录的起点。在 Windows 系统中，根目录通常位于系统盘（通常是 C 盘），其路径为 `C:`。根目录在系统启动时被初始化，并且是操作系统进行文件管理、权限控制和存储访问的基础。根目录的结构和内容直接影响到系统的稳定性和安全性，因此了解其位置和作用对于系统管理员、开发者以及普通用户都具有重要意义。本文将详细阐述 Windows 10 系统根目录的位置、功能、访问方式以及其在系统运行中的重要性，帮助用户更好地理解并管理自己的系统文件。
一、Windows 10 系统根目录的定义与作用 根目录是文件系统中的一个关键概念，它代表了整个文件系统的起点。在 Windows 系统中，根目录通常位于系统盘（C 盘），其路径为 `C:`。根目录是操作系统进行文件管理、权限控制和存储访问的基础，它包含了系统核心文件、用户配置文件、应用程序数据等关键信息。 根目录的作用主要体现在以下几个方面：
1.文件存储与管理 所有系统文件、用户文件、应用程序数据等都存储在根目录中，用户可以通过根目录访问和管理这些文件。
2.系统启动与运行 根目录包含操作系统的核心文件，如 `bootmgr`、`bcd`、`system` 等，这些文件在系统启动时被加载，确保系统能够正常运行。
3.权限控制 根目录中的文件和目录通常具有较高的权限，用户需要通过管理员权限才能修改或删除某些关键文件。
4.系统更新与维护 根目录中包含 Windows 更新文件、系统服务配置文件等，这些文件在系统更新和维护过程中起着至关重要的作用。
二、Windows 10 系统根目录的路径与结构 在 Windows 10 中，根目录的路径为 `C:`，其结构如下： ``` C: │ bootmgr │ bcd │ system │ system32 │ windows │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ 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drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr │ ntoskrnl │ image │ systemvolume │ system32 │ drivers │ sysvol │ volumes │ recovery │ system │ system32 │ programdata │ appdata │ users │ temp │ desktop │ desktop.ini │ recovery │ systemdrive │ ntldr